Pump Flow Rate Formula:
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The Pool Pump Size Calculator determines the appropriate pump flow rate needed for your swimming pool based on the pool volume and desired turnover time. Proper pump sizing ensures efficient water circulation and filtration.
The calculator uses the pump flow rate formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many gallons per hour the pump needs to move to completely circulate the pool's water within the specified turnover time.
Details: Correct pump sizing is essential for efficient pool operation. An undersized pump won't properly circulate and filter the water, while an oversized pump wastes energy and can cause excessive wear on the filtration system.
Tips: Enter pool volume in gallons and desired turnover time in hours. Typical turnover times range from 6-12 hours for residential pools. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the ideal turnover time for a residential pool?
A: Most residential pools require a turnover time of 8-12 hours, meaning the entire pool volume should be circulated 2-3 times per day.
Q2: How do I calculate my pool's volume?
A: For rectangular pools: Length × Width × Average Depth × 7.5. For circular pools: π × Radius² × Average Depth × 7.5.
Q3: Should I consider other factors when selecting a pump?
A: Yes, also consider pipe size, filter type, number of fittings, and elevation changes in the plumbing system.
Q4: What's the difference between flow rate and pump horsepower?
A: Flow rate measures water movement (GPH), while horsepower indicates the pump's power. Higher HP doesn't always mean higher flow - efficiency matters.
Q5: Can I use this calculator for commercial pools?
A: Commercial pools have different requirements and regulations. Consult with a professional pool engineer for commercial applications.